Past medical knowledge meets future technology

What is compounding?

Compounding is the process of mixing drugs by a pharmacist or physician to fit the unique needs of a patient. This may be done for medically necessary reasons, such as to change the form of the medication from a solid pill to a liquid, to avoid a non-essential ingredient that the patient is allergic to, or to obtain the exact dose needed. It may also be done for voluntary reasons, such as adding favorite flavors to a medication.

Why is compounding important?

Compounding gives physicians the ability to prescribe an individually compounded medication for a patient with an unusual health need. This allows the physician to tailor a prescription to each individual. Compounding preparations are especially prevalent for:

  • Patients requiring limited dosage strengths, such as a very small dose for infants
  • Patients requiring a different dosage form, such as turning a pill into a liquid or transdermal gel
  • Patients requiring an allergen-free medication, such as one without gluten or colored dyes
  • Patients who need drugs that have been discontinued by pharmaceutical manufacturers
  • Patients who are taking bioidentical hormone replacement therapy
  • Children who want flavored additives in liquid drugs, usually so that the medication tastes like candy or fruit
  • Veterinary medicine, usually for a change in dose
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